Tuesday, 21 June 2016

Yellow fever epidemic declared in Congo with 1,000 suspected cases



Epidemic declared after 67 cases of the disease confirmed, including five deaths
The Aedes Aegypti mosquito transmits the Yellow Fever, Zika and Dengue viruses
A yellow fever epidemiclll has been declared in three provinces of the Democratic Republic of
Congo, including the capital Kinshasa.
The epidemic was declared after 67 cases of the disease were confirmed, with another 1,000
suspected cases being monitored.
Health Minister Felix Kabange said seven of the proven cases were indigenous, while 58 were
imported from Angola, where the outbreak began.

Health news in pictures
Health news in pictures
A further two cases came from remote forested areas not linked to the current outbreak. Five
people in total have died, Mr Kabange added.
"I declare today a localised epidemic of yellow fever in the provinces of Kinshasa, Kongo Central
and Kwango,- he told a news conference.
Kinshasa represents the main concern for global healthcare officials, as it has a densely packed
population of more than 12 million people and poor health infrastructure.
Yellow fever is transmitted by the same mosquitoes that spread the Zika and dengue viruses,
although it is a much more serious disease. The "yellow" in the name refers to the jaundice that
affects some patients.
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Angola yellow fever outbreak spreads
The global stockpile of yellow fever vaccines has already been depleted twice this year to
immunise people in Angola, Uganda and Congo
It currently stands at six million doses, but this may not be enough if there are simultaneous
outbreaks in multiple highly populated areas.
Almost 18 million doses have been distributed for emergency vaccination campaigns so far in
the three African countries.
World Health Organisation advisers have recommended using a fifth of the standard dose of
yellow fever vaccine in the event of a global shortage - enough to immunise temporarily but not
to give lifelong immunity.
Congo's outbreak, since January, comes at a time when political tensions linked to an upcoming

presidential election and an economic crisis caused by a commodity slump are already putting a
huge strain on the country's stability.
President Joseph Kabila is facing opposition, which has sometimes turned violent, amid
concerns that he will try to cling to power beyond the expiry of his mandate at the end of this
year.
Osborne, Samuel. "Yellow Fever Epidemic Declared in Congo with 1,000 Suspected Cases." Independent. N.p., 2016. Web. 21 June 2016.  
The article is definitely a broad overview into the Congolese situation, not providing must detail and is rather objective. It does however, present a national outcry to the world for the dying population affected by this outbreak. It is interesting to note that the author connects the epidemic a simply a further strain on the current political, economic, and social issues. Its also interesting to note that its a UK news station that reports these incidents concerning its the Congolese government that truly needs to build awareness. This article is meant to enlighten and call for help from various nations as the World Health Organization doesn't seem to even have the funds to aid anymore. With little detail or personal relations and opinion this article serves mainly to make the public aware and cause them to further aid in this predicament.

Monday, 13 June 2016

SA firefighters leave Canada amid fiery wage dispute

JOHANNESBURG — Hundreds of South African fire-fighters left Canada on Monday following a
strike over a wage dispute, the SA government said.
The 301 fire-fighters downed tools while fighting a forest fire in Alberta, Canada to press their
demand for higher pay. On Sunday, the SA government sent a mediation team to Canada to
assist in resolving the wage dispute.
team that we had dispatched to Canada, they have agreed to their demobilisation and to return
"Following successful discussions, between the firefighters and the high-level Working on Fire
back home to South Africa," said Minister for Environmental Affairs Edna Molewa, who was 
tasked by President Jacob Zuma to help resolve the dispute.
The mediation regarding continuation of the fire suppression was no longer necessary owing to
weather conditions in both Fort McMurray and Edmonton where it has been raining heavily,
Therefore, the SA firefighters have been demobilised and are returning home, she said
and therefore meaning that the number of international fire-fighters from other countries had to return home, Molewa said.
us can only demoralise them despite their successful track-record. Upon their arrival at home,
"We call upon the nation not to condemn the fire-fighters. Condemning them for disappointing we will engage in the appropriate manner in which they should raise any legitimate concerns in
establish an over-arching Memorandum of Understanding to set parameters for the two
future, should they have any," the minister said. She said her ministry will continue to engage directly with the Canadian government to implementing agencies to work together in the future.
agencies. Established in 2003, WOF has received international recognition for its role in supporting
The firefighters were deployed to the Canadian province earlier this month to assist with wildfire suppression, as part of a resource sharing agreement with Canadian firefighting conservation and sustaining ecosystems and community upliftment through the provision of
skills and increase their capacity to earn income, and to enter the formal workplace.
job opportunities and skills and training of participants. The organisation is part of the SA government's Expanded Public Works Programme which aims to create job opportunities for South Africans who cannot find work, enabling them to gain
skills and increase
 their capacity to earn income, and to enter the formal workplace. 


 


Reuters. "SA FIREFIGHTERS LEAVE CANADA AMID FIERY WAGE DISPUTE." Eyewitness News. Reuters, 2016. Web. 13 June 2016


An interesting predicament for the Canadian society, 
one that has not often been a case especially in this wealthy nation.
 As hundreds of doctors go annully as soon as they finish their training in
South Africa to Canada to gain more money (and become etremely welathy there 
more often than not), it is very ironic that even firefighters (of a much lower income) 
have had the courage to not only protest but also leave. As people are very skeptical 
about the South African government at the moment, their assistance in this case may boost 
their overall face and perception. A slight bias is presented against the canadian side as 
there is no mention of their initial reponse or any say or reason for them not increasing 
the pay. As a South African publishing company there is obvious reason for this bias. This 
article serves to enlighten the south African population that they still do care and expose 
the Canadain government as well as serve as a reminder that coming to Canda for the wealth 
only is not always a valid enough reason.


Tuesday, 7 June 2016

Malawi sees surge in attacks on albinos; victims speak out

  • Mina Godfrey, 13, is seen in class at her school in this Tuesday, May, 24, 2016 photo in Machinga about 200 kilometres north east of Blantyre Malawi. Godfrey says she was placed first in her recent school exams and hopes one day to become a lawyer.But this comes after she survived been abuducted from her bed at night by her uncle. At least 18 Albino people have been killed in Malawi in a "steep upsurge in killings" since November 2014, and five others have been abducted and remain missing, a new Amnesty International report released Tuesday says. 
  • Malawi sees surge in attacks on albinos; victims speak out 1Edna Cedrick,26, holds her surviving albino son after his twin brother who had albinism was snatched from her arms in a violent struggle in this Tuesday, May, 24, 2016 photo in Machinga about 200 kilometres north east of Blantyre Malawi. Cedrick says she is haunted daily by images of the decapitated head of her 9 year old son.At least 18 Albino people have been killed in Malawi in a "steep upsurge in killings" since November 2014, and five others have been abducted and remain missing, a new Amnesty International report released Tuesday says. 
  • Malawi sees surge in attacks on albinos; victims speak out 2
    Razik Jaffalie carrys his two sons in this Monday, May, 23, 2016 photo in Machinga about 200 kilometres north east of Blantyre Malawi. Jaffalie gave up his work as a bicycle taxi operator to protect his 3 year old albino son,Cassim,left, in a country where there has been an increase in albinism attacks. At least 18 Albino people have been killed in Malawi in a "steep upsurge in killings" since November 2014, and five others have been abducted and remain missing, a new Amnesty International report released Tuesday June 7, 2016 says. (AP Photo/Tsvangirayi Mukwazhi)
  • Malawi sees surge in attacks on albinos; victims speak out 3Mina Godfrey, 13, is seen in class at her school in this Tuesday, May, 24, 2016 photo in Machinga about 200 kilometres north east of Blantyre Malawi. Godfrey says she was placed first in her recent school exams and hopes one day to become a lawyer.But this comes after she survived been abuducted from her bed at night by her uncle. At least 18 Albino people have been killed in Malawi in a "steep upsurge in killings" since November 2014, and five others have been abducted and remain missing, a new Amnesty International report released Tuesday, June 7, 2016 says.
LILONGWE, Malawi (AP) — She is haunted daily by the image of the decapitated head of her 9-year-old son. Police asked Edna Cedrick to identify it after the boy, who had albinism, was snatched from her arms in a violent struggle.
The death in February was one in a recent surge in killings and abductions of people with albinism in this southern African country. They are targeted for their body parts, which are sold to be used in potions made by witch doctors who claim they bring wealth and good luck.
At least 18 albino people have been killed in Malawi in a "steep upsurge in killings" since November 2014, and five others have been abducted and remain missing, according to a new Amnesty International report released Tuesday. The toll is likely much higher because many killings in rural areas are never reported, according to the report. Malawi police also have recorded cases where the bodies of people with albinism have been illegally exhumed.
Malawian police say the growing violence comes after neighboring Tanzania imposed tough measures against such trade in January 2015.
Cedrick, the mother of the murdered boy, recounted his abduction to The Associated Press last month while holding the murdered boy's surviving twin brother, who also has albinism. In the middle of the night, she said, she woke to the sound of people kicking down the door of the house. Her husband was away.
"Before I could understand what was happening, they sliced the mosquito net and grabbed one of the twins," the 26-year-old said, tears in her eyes. "I held on to him by holding his waist, at the same time shielding the other with my back."
When they could not overpower her, one assailant hacked her in the forehead with a machete, she said. "This dazed me, and I lost hold of my son and he was gone. I shouted for help, but when my relatives rushed to our house, they were gone."
The boy's twin keeps asking where his brother is, she said. She lies, saying he will return.
On the same day of the interview, a deadly attack was carried out in another part of Malawi on 38 year-old Fletcher Masina, an albino father of four. When his body was found, the limbs were missing.
"The macabre trade is also fueled by a belief that bones of people with albinism contain gold," the rights group says, noting another mistaken belief is that sex with a person with albinism can cure HIV. The report also points out widespread discrimination against people with albinism, including by family members.
Activists in Malawi recently took to the streets to protest, marching to parliament to present a petition calling for strict penalties for people who attack or kill people with albinism. President Peter Mutharika has since established a committee to look into the issue, which he called disgusting.
"That anybody could think that you can be rich by using bones or something like that because some witch doctors have said so. ... That's stupidity," he told a political rally on June 1.
Police concede that a lack of security has caused persons with albinism, and their parents, to live in fear of attack.
"In rural areas where these attacks are rampant, we do not have enough police officers," the officer in charge in Machinga district, Isaac Maluwa, said.
When an AP crew in Machinga district stopped to talk to a man riding a bicycle and carrying a 3-year-old albino boy, he charged at the crew with a knife.
The man, 31-year-old Razik Jaffalie, later explained that he is in dire straits after giving up his work as a bicycle taxi operator to protect his son.
"My life has come to a standstill," Jaffalie said, then declared: "Anyone who will come to try to snatch my child from me will have to kill me first."
Amid the fears, there are stories of optimism. Mina Godfrey, a 13-year-old girl with albinism in Machinga district, said she placed first in her latest school exams and hopes to become a lawyer. But this comes after she survived being abducted from her bed at night by her uncle.
"I was deep in sleep when next thing I realized was that I was outside the house, naked, while heavy rains pouring down on me," she said. "When I screamed, my uncle grabbed me by the scruff of my neck and I choked."
She tried to flee but was tied to a bicycle that her attackers used to transport her.
"But when we went to the next stop, they untied me to negotiate with the buyer and started discussing before moving away a little bit, giving me an opportunity to run away again," she said. She escaped to a nearby house, where she squatted until the owner found her in the morning.
Deprose Muchena, Amnesty International's director for southern Africa, concluded: "The time has come for the government of Malawi to stop burying its head in the sand and pretending that this problem will just go away."
GONDWE, GREGORY. "MALAWI SEES SURGE IN ATTACKS ON ALBINOS; VICTIMS SPEAK OUT." Daily Bee .com. 2016 Bonner County Daily Bee, 7 June 2016. Web. 7 June 2016.

 This truly is a shocking and horrifying new situation. Living in Malawi, I known the very common reality of witchcraft and how big a hold it still has on the Malawian nation (particularly the rural society). However this is definitely a new aspect to the horror stories I've heard associated with witchcraft in Malawi. The author is definitely out to expose the Malawi government for its lack of action as well as present horrors to produce awareness  of this new phenomenon to Malawi as country and the outside world, in hope they will pressure the authorities to act swiftly and effectively. Published by US based company it is interesting to note the US likes to step in on these areas where human rights are violated, even in a little nation like Malawi. Knowing that Malawi moves very slowly and all policies are most often enforced over extended periods of time I sincerely hope this new issue that has come to light will be dealt with right away. Not only is it breaching human rights and Malawi's well known safety, it is costing lives. Hopefully the publicity of such deeds will more swiftly bring an end to this horrific tendency.